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There are many GPS receivers available on the market. You may already have one that you use in your business or at home. You may be able to use your receiver to collect travel time data. There are
three important features that a GPS receiver must have to work with our software:
1) External antenna that mounts on the roof of your car GPS receivers need a clean, unobstructed view of the sky. The inside of your car is not the ideal place for the
receiver. Many receivers either have an external antenna that mounts magnetically to the top of the vehicle, or the receiver itself is a module that mounts on the roof.
2) Serial port to connect to the laptop or PDA (or at least some way to connect to the laptop or PDA) The signals from the GPS receiver have to get to the
laptop running GPS2LT or the PDA running GPS2PDA. Current GPS receivers use serial ports to output the data. All but the least expensive GPS receivers have serial ports so this is rarely an issue.
3) NMEA format output at 1 sec intervals. Although almost all GPS receiver output data to a serial port, the format of the data can vary considerably. There is a
standard format called NMEA which most receivers support, even if it isn’t the standard default output format. Check the specs on your receiver carefully and make sure it supports the NMEA output format.
The receiver must also send the data once per second. Some receivers output data every two seconds, or even every 5 seconds (usually small units trying to save battery life). Travel time
studies need data once per second to ensure the accuracy of the statistics.
These three requirements aren’t that difficult to meet, especially newer receivers built in the last few years. However, if you have an older unit, check the specs carefully to see if it will
work with our software. If you are not sure, email us (support@gps2traveltime.com) and we’ll check it out for you.
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